First of all, we know that we have to enter the narrow gate, and then we see what the narrow gate refers to in the scriptures. We also use examples to illustrate that God is not a God who orders an action, He gives us quite a lot of freedom to make choices. Second, the text speaks of the prophecy about Jerusalem and its temple, and we see how this prophecy has been fulfilled in history. Thirdly, we see Jesus healing people who are sick with Dropsy on the Sabbath, as we shared before, Jesus kept the Sabbath in its true sense, not in its legal wording, and here is just another example. Finally, we saw a principle of doing things in the kingdom of heaven, “Whoever exalts himself shall be humbled; and whoever humbles himself shall be exalted.” To be conformed to the image of Jesus, we must have true humility, and He promised that burden is easy for us when we are in Him.
1. Through the narrow gate
“And He was passing through from one city and village to another, teaching, and proceeding on His way to Jerusalem. And someone said to Him, “Lord, are there just a few who are being saved?” And He said to them, “Strive to enter through the narrow door; for many, I tell you, will seek to enter and will not be able. Once the head of the house gets up and shuts the door, and you begin to stand outside and knock on the door, saying, ‘Lord, open up to us!’ then He will answer and say to you, ‘I do not know where you are from.’ Then you will begin to say, ‘We ate and drank in Your presence, and You taught in our streets’; and He will say, ‘I tell you, I do not know where you are from; depart from Me, all you evildoers.’ In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth when you see Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the prophets in the kingdom of God, but yourselves being thrown out. And they will come from east and west and from north and south, and will recline at the table in the kingdom of God. And behold, some are last who will be first and some are first who will be last.””(Luke 13:22-30)
We have seen that we have to work hard to enter the narrow gate. It is difficult not only to know what the narrow gate is, but to enter the narrow gate requires hard work, and the gate will be closed. It is useless to do something by ourselves in the name of Christ Jesus, we must do what is asked of us to do. Those who are saved in this way will come from all places, peoples and ethnic groups, and will sit at the table with Abraham and others. Not everyone who is in the front must be in the back, but some who are in the back will be in the front. It is encouraging and true. Don’t stop working hard when you see that you are in the back!
The Bible is very consistent, and there are some similar verses in the Gospel of Matthew, “Not everyone who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father who is in heaven will enter. Many will say to Me on that day, ‘Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in Your name, and in Your name cast out demons, and in Your name perform many miracles?’ And then I will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness.’”(Matthew 7:21-23) To do the will of the heavenly Father, James would say, “But prove yourselves doers of the word, and not merely hearers who delude themselves. For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks at his natural face in a mirror; for once he has looked at himself and gone away, he has immediately forgotten what kind of person he was.”(James 1:22-24)
Here it clearly tells Christians that it is only a beginning after believing and being baptized, they must enter the narrow gate. So what is the narrow gate? It is the way to sanctification, “Therefore, having these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from all defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting holiness in the fear of God.”(2 Corinthians 7:1) It is to walk the way of putting the old self to death, as these scriptures say, “for if you are living according to the flesh, you must die; but if by the Spirit you are putting to death the deeds of the body, you will live.”(Romans 8:13) “Therefore consider the members of your earthly body as dead to immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed, which amounts to idolatry.”(Colossians 3:5) To walk on the road of being conformed to the image of Jesus, as the scriptures say, “For those whom He foreknew, He also predestined to become conformed to the image of His Son, so that He would be the firstborn among many brethren.”(Romans 8:29)
Empty yourself as Jesus did, as the scriptures say, “but emptied Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.”(Philippians 2:7) These are all talking about the same thing from different directions. Entering the narrow gate requires effort, not an act of ordinary effort, but a natural act of faith, so Paul would say, “I can do all things through Him (Holy Spirit) who strengthens me.”(Philippians 4:13) Jesus also “…said, “Truly I say to you, unless you are converted and become like children, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.””(Matthew 18:3) A little one completely depends on his father, which doesn’t mean to have the mind of a child. Isn’t having the mind of a child just like Christians who should completely rely on God and obey the leading of the Holy Spirit? Just like when Jesus was alive, “…I do exactly as the Father commanded Me. …”(John 14:31) So it says in the scripture, “…Truly I say to you, unless you are converted and become like children, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven. Whoever then humbles himself as this child, he is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.”(Matthew 18:3-4)
Note that God is not a God who orders an action, He gives us quite a lot of freedom to make choices. When there are wrong views and choices, He will guide us to the right path. Like many people in the Old Testament such as Abraham, the path of faith has its ups and downs. In the New Testament, when Jesus was arrested for crucifixion, “…all the disciples left Him and fled.”(Matthew 26:56) The male disciples had only John before the cross, and Peter even denied the Lord three times. And after His resurrection, He still “…presented Himself alive after His suffering, by many convincing proofs, appearing to them over a period of forty days and speaking of the things concerning the kingdom of God.”(Acts 1:3)
In fact, if there is God’s command, our old self will not be able to do it like Adam, since “For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh; for the willing is present in me, but the doing of the good is not.”(Romans 7:18) Therefore, we must put to death the old self and live in the new man, “and put on the new self, which in the likeness of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of the truth.”(Ephesians 4:24) “and have put on the new self who is being renewed to a true knowledge according to the image of the One who created him.”(Colossians 3:10) The new self will give the Lord the first place, because “…Christ is all, and in all.”(Colossians 3:11)
2. The end of Jerusalem
“Just at that time some Pharisees approached, saying to Him, “Go away, leave here, for Herod wants to kill You.” And He said to them, “Go and tell that fox, ‘Behold, I cast out demons and perform cures today and tomorrow, and the third day I reach My goal.’ Nevertheless I must journey on today and tomorrow and the next day; for it cannot be that a prophet would perish outside of Jerusalem. O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, just as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you would not have it! Behold, your house is left to you desolate; and I say to you, you will not see Me until the time comes when you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’””(Luke 13:31-35)
Please note that today, tomorrow, and the day after tomorrow refer to every day, because tomorrow and the day after tomorrow are today and tomorrow of the next day. So as long as He doesn’t go to the cross, He won’t stop because Herod wants to kill Him. If you pay attention a little, you will know that before the crucifixion, He was only in Jerusalem during the day and left Jerusalem at night. When we look at the Gospel of Matthew, it says the same, “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, the way a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were unwilling. Behold, your house is being left to you desolate! For I say to you, from now on you will not see Me until you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!’”(Matthew 23:37-39) The Jews at that time were unwilling, and today there are not so many Israelites who believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, and they have to be “…until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in; and so all Israel will be saved; just as it is written, “The Deliverer will come from Zion, He will remove ungodliness from Jacob.””(Romans 11:25-26)
The later Gospel of Luke mentioned this time more clearly, “But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then recognize that her desolation is near. Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains, and those who are in the midst of the city must leave, and those who are in the country must not enter the city; because these are days of vengeance, so that all things which are written will be fulfilled. Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days; for there will be great distress upon the land and wrath to this people; and they will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and Jerusalem will be trampled under foot by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.”(Luke 21:20-24)
As for the destruction of the temple, “Jesus came out from the temple and was going away when His disciples came up to point out the temple buildings to Him. And He said to them, “Do you not see all these things? Truly I say to you, not one stone here will be left upon another, which will not be torn down.””(Matthew 24:1-2) In Mark 13:1-2 and Luke 21:5-6, basically the same thing is said. Once again, we must believe that what God told us through the Bible is consistent. When we think in this direction, it will be easier to understand many questions we might have.
The above are all prophecies. History tells us that Jerusalem and its temple were destroyed by the Romans about 70 years after the Lord. As for the fact that there was not a single stone left on the temple without being demolished, someone posted on the Internet and said that the reason is to obtain the melted gold leaf from the burnt temple, but the Bible does not say so. No matter what the reason is, as long as we know that the prophecy said in the Bible has been fulfilled, it is enough.
3. Healing the Dropsy on the Sabbath
“It happened that when He went into the house of one of the leaders of the Pharisees on the Sabbath to eat bread, they were watching Him closely. And there in front of Him was a man suffering from dropsy. And Jesus answered and spoke to the lawyers and Pharisees, saying, “Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath, or not?” But they kept silent. And He took hold of him and healed him, and sent him away. And He said to them, “Which one of you will have a son or an ox fall into a well, and will not immediately pull him out on a Sabbath day?” And they could make no reply to this.”(Luke 14:1-6)
This is the only place in the scriptures where it is mentioned that Jesus healed the dropsy on the Sabbath. As we shared before, Jesus kept the true meaning of the Sabbath, not the time in the law. It is okay to do good on the Sabbath (cf. Gospel of Matthew 12:9-13) Don’t be so hardened like the people who saw the healing of the man with a withered hand (cf. Mark 3:1-6) In fact, we often harden our hearts to the extent that we don’t even know, because “The heart is more deceitful than all else And is desperately sick; Who can understand it?”(Jeremiah 17:9) Here is just one more thing that can happen with the heart hardened.
4. Whoever exalts himself will be humbled
“And He began speaking a parable to the invited guests when He noticed how they had been picking out the places of honor at the table, saying to them, “When you are invited by someone to a wedding feast, do not take the place of honor, for someone more distinguished than you may have been invited by him, and he who invited you both will come and say to you, ‘Give your place to this man,’ and then in disgrace you proceed to occupy the last place. But when you are invited, go and recline at the last place, so that when the one who has invited you comes, he may say to you, ‘Friend, move up higher’; then you will have honor in the sight of all who are at the table with you. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.””(Luke 14:7-11)
People who are self-exalted think that they have everything, but if a person can truly understand and accept that God is infinite and man is finite, how can he be proud? That’s why Paul said humbly, “If anyone supposes that he knows anything, he has not yet known as he ought to know.”(1 Corinthians 8:2) Besides, “…God is opposed to the proud, but gives grace to the humble. Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you at the proper time.”(1 Peter 5:5-6) Now formal occasions are usually arranged with name tags, so there is no need to worry about such a situation happening, but sometimes there is no such arrangement, and we can use this principle at time like this.
Clearly, the Gospel of Matthew speaks of the same principle, “Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to His disciples, saying: “The scribes and the Pharisees have seated themselves in the chair of Moses; therefore all that they tell you, do and observe, but do not do according to their deeds; for they say things and do not do them. They tie up heavy burdens and lay them on men’s shoulders, but they themselves are unwilling to move them with so much as a finger. But they do all their deeds to be noticed by men; for they broaden their phylacteries and lengthen the tassels of their garments. They love the place of honor at banquets and the chief seats in the synagogues, and respectful greetings in the market places, and being called Rabbi by men. But do not be called Rabbi; for One is your Teacher, and you are all brothers. Do not call anyone on earth your father; for One is your Father, He who is in heaven. Do not be called leaders; for One is your Leader, that is, Christ. But the greatest among you shall be your servant. Whoever exalts himself shall be humbled; and whoever humbles himself shall be exalted.”(Matthew 23:1-12)
We know that usually scribes and Pharisees were wrong and they had no life before conversion. Even so, we still had to abide by what they say right when they had seated themselves in the right position, that is in the chair of Moses. It is very clear here that one should not only listen to what people would say but watch if they do it. Can they lead by examples? Please remember that we only have one Master, that is, Christ. Don’t worship others due to carelessness, just because of what others have, such as knowledge or ability to preach or gifts, etc., and thus think that that person is right in everything. The same principle is mentioned in different books too, such as “Humble yourselves in the presence of the Lord, and He will exalt you.”(James 4:10) And as in the verse mentioned earlier, “…clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, for God is opposed to the proud, but gives grace to the humble. Therefore humble yourselves under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you at the proper time.”(1 Peter 5:5-6) God can definitely do this, but He has an appointed time for everything, we don’t know how He will do it, because the God clearly said: “For My thoughts are not your thoughts, Nor are your ways My ways,” declares the Lord. “For as the heavens are higher than the earth, So are My ways higher than your ways And My thoughts than your thoughts.”(Isaiah 55:8-9)
We have talked about the verse before, “But the greatest among you shall be your servant.”(Matthew 23:11) which I won’t go into too much detail. But please notice that the spiritual principles mentioned here are completely different from the general world principles. If we want to be conformed to the image of Jesus as mentioned in Romans 8:29, we should be truly humble, because Jesus himself said, “…I am gentle and humble in heart, …”(Matthew 11:29) and we can “Take My (Jesus’) yoke upon you and learn from Me, …and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden is light.”(Matthew 11:29-30) Because we are yoked with Him in humility, if we can fully entrust our burdens to Him in Christ, it is He who bears our yoke, how can our burden be not light?
We often complain about that the Holy Spirit tells us to make corrections many times after we have done something wrong. On this point for small things, people often testify that I forgot my key and was reminded at the last minute. That is because people can deceive themselves as the scripture says ““The heart is more deceitful than all else And is desperately sick; Who can understand it?”(Jeremiah 17:9) It’s not that He doesn’t know that we cheat ourselves, but we often don’t know what happened until actually done. Through this last-minute approach or the afterward correction, we have to face our true selves. Thinking about this way, if we aren’t reminded, we will go through the wrong way. It is better to have the last-minute change. Even with corrections, it is better than not knowing and never change. At last, we want to emphasize that we should not just listen to what a person says, but look at how he does it. We should ask, if the person can lead by examples.
(Verses refer to those in NASB unless otherwise specified.)
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